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300-horse Dodge Caliber
SRT-4!
We have
a Caliber discussion forum - click here.
The
Caliber is closely related to the Jeep Compass and Patriot. As for
quality, well, Belvedere now has team-based production, and COO Eric
Ridenour attended the launch review at the plant; many issues were
examined, and suppliers were on hand to address quality concerns in their
parts. Supplier issues have given a number of past Chrysler vehicles,
including the Cirrus, an initial black eye.
  
      
      
      
The 2007
Dodge Caliber starts at $13,985 (including a $560 destination charge),
$410 below the outgoing Dodge Neon (but without all those rebates, so in
reality it will cost more). The 2007 Dodge Caliber will be available in
global volume markets outside the US in the second quarter of 2006; it
will eventually be sold in 100 countries, according to Chrysler.
While
the Caliber is neither as slippery as the first-generation Neon (cd =
0.375 vs the Neon’s .0328), nor as light, it has more cargo space, more
passenger room, and higher safety and emissions standards. The base model
gets lower EPA ratings than the 1995-99 or 2004-05 Neon stick-shift models
(29/38), but in real life it may do better, thanks to variable-valve
technology (both intake and exhaust) and, for automatic buyers, the
continuously variable transmission. By comparison, incidentally, the
Toyota Corolla automatic gets 30 city, 38 highway with 126 hp; or 26 city,
34 highway with the 164 hp XRS and a stick, but the Corolla is much
lighter (and possibly smaller). The Caliber SRT-4 blasts the XRS out of
the water, but is rated at the same acceleration as the Neon SRT-4; it is
probably safer and easier to drive, though.
“Dodge
Caliber is not your typical small car,” said George Murphy, Senior Vice
President—Global Marketing. “The all-new Dodge Caliber redefines the
compact car by combining crossover styling with space-efficient packaging,
interior flexibility, innovative features and affordable performance.
Caliber allows owners around the globe to be active, do more and stand
out—to live life to the fullest, and do so at a very competitive price.”
The
Caliber’s wheelbase is between the first and second generation Neons, at
103.7 inches. It is just a little (1.4 inches) wider, and is only 4.4
inches taller (60.4 inches), though it looks much higher due to its
styling. The Caliber has seven inches of ground clearance; the Jeep
Compass has eight.
“Dodge
Caliber’s spacious interior also is very versatile,” said Matt Liddane,
Chief Engineer—Dodge Caliber. “We combined style and comfort with
innovative features and clever packaging to create a vehicle that gives
new meaning to functionality in the compact car market.”
Dodge
Caliber is full of interior features rarely found on entry-level compact
vehicles, including (many of these are optional):
-
Standard side-curtain air bags
-
MusicGate Power.® An available nine-speaker Boston
Acoustics sound system with subwoofer includes two speakers packaged in
the liftgate that can swing down from the trim panel to face rearward
for tailgating and other activities
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A dual purpose, self-recharging removable flashlight,
which is mounted in the headliner above the cargo area and can snap out
of the bezel to serve as a flashlight
-
Chill Zone,® a cooled beverage storage bin that can
hold up to four 20-oz. bottles or cans (available in air
conditioning-equipped models)
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A floor console sliding armrest moves forward 3 inches
to accommodate shorter drivers. The armrest lid includes a unique flip
pocket for storing a cell phone or an MP3 player
-
A 110-volt outlet in the center console can power
small electronics (SXT and R/T)
-
Front cup holders rings glow blue-green to match other
center stack lighting
-
A front passenger seat folds forward to create a
table-like surface for versatility (SXT and R/T models)
-
60/40 rear seats both fold flat and recline 12 degrees
(SXT and R/T models)
-
A vinyl load floor in the rear cargo area is both
washable and removable
-
YES Essentials® fabric – an easy-care, soil-repellant
and anti-microbial textile protects seats from stains, odors and
discoloration (late availability)
Dodge
Caliber’s powertrain and drive systems offer many Chrysler Group firsts in
the compact car market. Dodge Caliber is the first Chrysler vehicle to
offer a second-generation Continuously Variable Transaxle (CVT2), and the
first Chrysler compact to have all wheel drive and electronic stability
control with traction control (late availability). A 2.0-liter turbo
diesel engine is available outside North America. Unusual options
available in some locations and on some models (apparently not in Canada -
sorry!) include stability control (ESP), see below.
Three World Engines offerings (1.8-,
2.0- and 2.4-liter) provide class-leading horsepower (148 hp, 158 hp and
172 hp, respectively). Chrysler engineers met aggressive performance and
fuel economy targets through advanced cylinder head port and intake
manifold design. Technologies in the Chrysler Group World Engine include
dual Variable Valve Timing (VVT) and intake manifold design with flow
control valves, firsts for a Chrysler Group compact car. Combined, these
features produce more power, better fuel economy and smoother, quieter
operation than engines without them.
The 1.8
liter engine is only offered with a five-speed manual transmission, while
the larger engines come only with the CVT. Reportedly the 2.4 will come
with a stick late in the year.
Dodge
Caliber’s CVT2 is a second-generation CVT that Chrysler Group engineers
have calibrated for pleasing engine response, precise ratio control and an
AutoStick® feature that allows for manual control with the simulation of
six stepped gears. CVT2 contributes to a fuel economy improvement of 6-8
percent compared with a traditional 4-speed automatic.
Dodge
Caliber is the Chrysler Group’s first compact car with available
electromagnetically controlled all-wheel drive with variable torque
output, which gives customers year-round assurance, added performance and
seamless, automatic operation.
In
addition to its global powertrain, Dodge Caliber meets safety, feature and
convenience standards in markets around the world. To ensure its success
in global volume markets, Caliber will launch outside North America with
both right- and left-hand drive models and an available turbo diesel
engine. Dodge Caliber also meets and complies with all regulatory
requirements, as well as off-set crash tests in Europe and Australia and
front-impact compliance for Japan and Australia. Dodge Caliber’s manual
and automatic transaxle shifters are packaged in the center stack instead
of the floor console, which is more common in Japanese and European
markets. The Caliber’s transaxle also has been upgraded to provide
excellent shift quality and shift effort that is as smooth as any compact
car on the road today.
At a U.S. MSRP of $13,985 (including
$560 destination charge), the Dodge Caliber SE includes a standard
148-horsepower 1.8-liter engine coupled with a five-speed manual
transaxle. Other standard equipment includes standard side-curtain air
bags, a vinyl load floor, auxiliary radio input jack, electrically lit
front cup holders, 12-volt power outlet, a center console sliding armrest
that moves forward 3 inches to accommodate shorter drivers. The armrest
lid features a unique flip pocket for storing a cell phone or an MP3
player. Additional standard features include body color grille and fascias
and black door handles, flexible 60/40 split-fold rear seats, manual
windows and locks, fabric seats, tilt steering wheel, dome and cargo
lights and 15-inch wheels and tires.
Optional
features include a 158-horsepower 2.0-liter World Engine coupled with the
second-generation CVT2 (which includes standard anti-lock brakes),
six-disc radio with cassette and MP3 CD play capability, Power Group
(which includes driver one-touch power window, power locks, remote keyless
entry and power mirrors), body color liftgate appliqué, air conditioning,
Chill Zone®, integrated instrument panel beverage cooler, speed control,
SIRIUS Satellite Radio, Uconnect™ hands-free communication system, trailer
tow group, floor mats and MusicGate Power.
Dodge
Caliber SXT adds to the base SE model 60/40 rear seats that both fold flat
and recline, a fold-flat front passenger seat, a dual-purpose
re-chargeable/removable interior lamp, map light, air conditioning, Chill
Zone® tachometer, power windows, mirrors and door locks, remote keyless
entry, 110-volt electrical outlet in the center console, manual seat
height adjuster, floor mats, bright silver IP bezels and switches. The
Dodge Caliber SXT’s exterior features standard black dual power mirrors,
body-color body-side molding, chrome grille and 17-inch wheels and wheel
covers.
Options
on the Dodge Caliber SXT beyond those offered on the SE model include a
2.0-liter engine coupled with the CVT2, leather steering wheel with radio
control options, heated seats, power sunroof, fog lamps, 17-inch aluminum
wheels, a Security Group (which includes tonneau cover, alarm and air
filtration system) and a Driver Convenience Group (which includes compass
and temperature gauge, universal garage door opener, electrochromic mirror
and tire pressure monitor) and a Leather Interior Group (which includes
leather seats, heated front seats and manual lumbar adjuster).
A Sport
Package also is available on the SXT model and includes fog lamps, 17-inch
aluminum wheels and a Sport Appearance Package (which includes cloth seats
with colored inserts, color-keyed PRNDL and instrument panel bezels).
The
Dodge Caliber R/T with all-wheel drive features a standard 172-horsepower
2.4-liter World Engine with dual VVT coupled with CVT2, anti-lock brakes,
AutoStick, a sport-suspension, performance steering and 18-inch aluminum
wheels.
In
addition to the standard features on the SE and SXT models, standard
features on the Dodge Caliber R/T include leather steering wheel with
radio controls, tonneau cover, premium fabric seats, silver bezels on the
instrument panel and chrome interior door handles. The Dodge Caliber R/T’s
exterior features a chrome grille, body-color lower fascias, body-color
sill moldings, chrome plated body-side moldings, body-color door handles
and fog lamps. An optional feature on the Dodge Caliber R/T models
equipped with all-wheel drive, beyond those offered on the SXT, include
18-inch chrome wheels.
All 2007
Dodge Caliber models will be available in red, orange, marine and steel
blue, silver, black, and white. All models feature a two-tone
interior
color theme of dark and lighter shades of gray or beige. An optional Sport
Appearance Package includes gray with red, yellow, orange or blue seat
inserts that coordinate with the exterior color, center stack and shifter
bezels.
Production of the Dodge Caliber begins in early 2006 at the newly
refurbished Belvidere (Ill.) Assembly Plant. The new four-cylinder World
Engines for this vehicle are built in the state-of-the art Global Engine
Manufacturing Assembly (GEMA) plant in Dundee, Michigan.
The
engine idles very quietly, even when it’s moving. Size-wise, the Caliber
is similar to the Matrix, though it seems a bit wider and lower — like the
Commander, it looks taller than it is; it isn’t all that high but seems to
have nice interior space. Inside it looks like other recent Dodges, with
dull, thick chrome rings around the gauges; it's not far from the Charger
overall.
According to “oh20,” volume production started January 9, with a single
shift making 2,600 Calibers per week. As of March, another shift was being
used, for 5,000 cars per week. As with the Neon, the Caliber will benefit
from a long model year of 18 months - the 2007s will be made starting in
January 2006 - and 2008s will start showing up in August 2007. Chrysler
actually believes they will sell 370,000 Calibers in that time (18
months), which would make it considerably hotter than the Neon currently
is (around 120,000 per year). By comparison, the 1995 Neon, which sold
starting in January 1994, ran to 112,511 Dodges and 89,607 Plymouths,
barely exceeding 200,000 units. (Just for fun, we checked on 1974 Plymouth
Duster figures and found 277,409 were sold - along with 127,430 Valiants,
51,000 Scamps, a few thousand Broughams and Duster 360s, and a slew of
Dodge equivalents!).
We don't
know about the diesel, but the gasoline-powered Caliber is reportedly very
quiet from the outside, the engine barely making noise at all; which
speaks well for the high-tech engine inside.
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All three Chrysler versions of the world engine are
being used in the US, but only the 1.8 liter will be coupled to a manual
transmission. Europe will see a Volkswagen diesel also used in the
Volkswagen Golf range, apparently chosen due to cost and size; it
produces a bit less horsepower than the bottom-end gas engine, but has
gobs of torque available from low engine speeds (and out-torques all of
the gasoline engines except perhaps the turbo). Gas mileage is expected
to be excellent with this powerplant.
-
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Aside from the 1.8/five-speed powertrains, all
Calibers come with a CVT (continuously variable transmission), with a
computer programmed to mimic tradictional automatic transmissions, so
customers are comfortable with the feel. AutoStick will be coupled to
the CVT, which may be a first. The transmission uses two V pulleys and a
steel push belt to vary the input speed to output speed ratio instead of
traditional discrete gear ratios activated by clutches or bands. The
transmission engages the torque converter clutch almost immediately when
accelerating and keeps engaged throughout speed changes, eliminating
slippage and increasing efficiency, especially in city driving.
Optimized gear ratios, especially in the 30-60 mph range, improve
passing and feel more responsive. Continuously varying the transmission
ratio allows the engine to stay in its most efficient operating range.
The CVT brings a 6-8 percent improvement in fuel economy compared with a
traditional four-speed automatic.
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Gas mileage is currently estimated at around 20 city,
30 highway — less than the Neon, but far more than the PT Cruiser — with
the 2.4 liter engine. We expect that the CVT versions of the Caliber
will beat automatic Neon mileage despite the Caliber's heavier weight
and higher wind resistance, but we don’t think any Calibers will reach
the Neon manual's 29/38 ratings, and even with the added horses we
suspect the 1.8 and 2.0 Calibers will take longer than 8 seconds to
reach 60 mph.
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The supplier of the transmission is JATCO, which is
owned by Nissan and Mitsubishi; the transmission is apparently a new
generation of one used in current Nissans.
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Some JATCO transmissions have been very
problematic, but Nissan’s current use of JATCO transmissions has been
without substantial problems, indicating either that design issues
were overcome or that electronic controls may have been the issue.
Chrysler will be using their own unique electronics with these
transmissions. The results should be interesting.
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Some would ask whether having artificial gears
built into a CVT defeats the point of a CVT. Presumably there’s a
reason for using a CVT - greater efficiency due to its mechanical
nature (rather than going through a fluid interface)? Or perhaps the
gear ratios “move” to meet current needs rather than staying at
predefined locations. Hopefully more details will appear. One person
wrote in to say, “When the first CVT cars were being introduced they
were properly set up so that when you accelerated the engine would
immediately rev to its torque peak and stay there with the
transmission obviously varying the ratio, thereby generating optimal
acceleration. Customers started taking their cars back thinking
something was wrong. To counter this manufactures started programming
in a simulation of gears. It is a case of dumb down the product rather
than educate the customer. Can't really blame them since some
customers will never be educated and this solution is easier in that
case.”
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Dodge Caliber uses the first electronically controlled
all-wheel-drive system with variable torque output ever offered on any
Chrysler Group car. An electronically controlled coupling manages torque
split from front to rear with no driver input needed for smooth and
automatic performance. The system works on demand, driving only the
front wheels until power to the rear wheels is needed, raising fuel
economy. All-wheel drive is also used between speeds of 25 and 65 mph to
ensure precise handling during performance driving. (All wheel drive may
not be available in Europe.)
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The 2.0-liter engine is a direct-injection turbo
diesel with high-pressure fuel injection, a variable geometry
turbocharger, and four valves per cylinder. The injectors are
electronically controlled, allowing precise management of each
combustion cycle. This system can operate at pressures up to 2000 bar,
leading to finer atomization of fuel, high power and torque, and better
fuel efficiency.
The
Caliber is certainly an international and multibrand vehicle, with one
series of engine designed in at least three nations by three different
companies; a Mercedes variable valve system, Nissan-subsidiary-supplied
transmission (JATCO is almost entirely owned by Nissan), and Chrysler
vehicle platform and general design - albeit based on a Mitsubishi
platform that we'd assume uses Mercedes stability control systems.
Our
source really came through — the Caliber is exactly what we were told it
would be. Some of the more exciting items that were predicted: the
Volkswagen diesel (for Europe, or so we’re told), and the continuously
variable transmission calibrated to act like a six-speed automatic, as
well as the choice of two or four wheel drive and the World Engine in
three different configurations. Our 'Cuda-fan source was also right when
he said, “The Caliber pictures are 98% identical to what the pilots look
like! The aluminum wheels are wider on the 5 spokes, and there are
lookalike wheel covers for the base car. We built the last PM49 pilot.
This one is a export with a diesel. This motor should be available in the
U.S. also. It's a Volkswagen diesel with a 6-speed manual! The block has
1.9/2.0 L cast in, with a Garrett turbo. Several Bosch components on the
motor, with VW and Audi symbols on them! This one was only 2WD/FWD. Most
of the last of the PMs have been AWD!”
oh20
wrote that the European Caliber will be released with these features:
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engineers. While both were working together on a
common platform, the final cars are different in character. The Dodge
and Mitsuibshi versions will have unique interiors and exteriors and
different suspension tuning when sold in the same market.
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The EVO will have a Dodge version, with extensive
Chrysler involvement in engineering in the two door version. The four
door will be primarily worked on by Mitsubishi engineers, though members
of the Neon
ACR team are helping them, thanks to their strong rally
and SCCA success. (The Neon traces its pedigree back to the Shelby
Dodges, partly through John Fernandez). Mitsubishi has been a strong
rally car and their engineers are no slouches. We're not exactly sure,
though, why Dodge and
MMC have switched places - the Stratus/Sebring/Avenger
coupes were pretty pure Mitsubishi.
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The Dodge Rebel ... what is it? Will the EVO version
be an SRT-4 or a Rebel? Or was Rebel the name that won an
employee contest, and has since been discarded?
We were
expecting the name Rebel to win out, because it won an employee contest;
some sarcastic observers suggested that the treatment of the name
(discarded) shows what Chrysler thinks of employee opinions. Rebel might
have been applied to a now-cancelled coupe or sedan version.
Several
sources said the Caliber would be the only Neon replacement, with one
saying, “Chrysler put all their eggs on the mini-SUV thing. They are
obsessed with the Toyota Matrix,” apparently ignoring the sales of the
Matrix - far below the Corolla sedan. Chrysler may be thinking of the Echo
as well; it seems to be doing better in "cute-ute" versions, but sales are
still low compared with the Corolla.
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PM49 is the Dodge Caliber.
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MK49 is the Jeep Compass. Launch is set for 6/2006 at
Belvedere.
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MK74 is the Jeep Patriot. Also launched at Belvedere
six months after the MK49.
Presumably the PT version will show up a year later; a new PT is set up
for 2006 so the Caliber-based replacement can wait a while.
See this
link for the Dodge Caliber concept car.
All-Wheel-Drive System: Electromagnetic coupling works on demand, driving
only the front wheels until power to the rear wheels is needed. All-wheel
drive is also used on dry pavement between speeds of 25 and 65 mph to
enhance handling during performance driving. The system provides added
traction in the snow, ice and other low-traction surfaces automatically
and seamlessly without having to be switched on and off.
Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
enhances driver control and helps maintain directional stability under all
conditions. It provides the greatest benefit in critical driving
situations such as turns and emergency lane changes, and is especially
valuable when driving on mixed surface conditions such as snow, ice or
gravel. If there’s a discernible difference between what the driver asks
through the steering and the vehicle’s path,
ESP applies selective braking and throttle input
to put the vehicle back onto the driver’s intended path. (late
availability)
All-Speed Traction Control System: Senses drive-wheel slip and applies
individual brakes to the slipping wheel(s) and can reduce excess engine
power until traction is regained.
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS): Senses and prevents wheel lockup, offering
improved steering control under extreme braking and/or slippery
conditions.
All-Season Tires: Provide enhanced traction in a variety of conditions
including rain, snow and ice.
MOPAR®
Winter Accessories Available:
* Engine-block heater
* Remote start
* Roof-top six-pair ski carrier
* Slush mats
* Splash guards
* Engine-block heater
* Remote start
* Roof-top six-pair ski carrier
* Slush mats
* Splash guards
In North
America, Dodge Caliber will draw from the compact and mid-size car
segments and appeal to first-time new car purchasers, including those
whose first car may have been used. It also will draw from the small and
mid-size sport-tourer segments. The compact car segment has held at a
steady 10- to 12-percent share of the U.S. car market for the past few
years, with approximately 1.9 million units sold annually. The sport-tourer
segment is growing, with more than 800,000 units sold each year. Small
sport-tourer sales account for 40 percent of the total sport-tourer
segment and also continue to grow.
With the
all-new Caliber, Dodge is targeting 20-something first-time new car buyers
who earn a median income of $45,000. Thirty-five percent are college
graduates. Dodge Caliber is also designed to appeal to forty-something
parents buying a car for their children. These parents demand safety and
consider the cost of ownership before buying a vehicle.
Outside
North America, Caliber will spearhead the Dodge brand’s expansion into
Europe and other global volume markets as a boldly styled, affordable
entry into the competitive C-segment.
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Drag Coefficient 0.375 (original Neon: 0.34)
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Curb Weight, lb. (kg) – 300-600 lb more than the
second-generation Neon! But then, the Caliber has a lot more cargo space
and higher safety ratings.
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SE, 2966 (1345); SXT, 3039 (1378);
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R/T FWD 3156 (1432); R/T AWD 3308 (1501)
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Fuel Tank Capacity, gal. (L) 13.6 (51.5) – FWD, 13.5
(51.1) - AWD
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Wheelbase: 103.7 inches (2635 mm)
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Length: 173.8 inches (4414 mm)
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Width: 68.6 inches (1743 mm)
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Height: 60.4 inches (1534 mm)
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Front overhang: 34.5 inches (876 mm)
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Rear overhang: 35.5 inches (902 mm)
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Track: 59.8 inches (1520 mm)
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Couple (1-2): 31.3 inches (795 mm)
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Front Tyre/Wheel Size: 245/45R19, 19x 9 inches
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Rear Tyre/Wheel Size: 245/45R19, 19x 9 inches
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DOC noted these
Caliber to Neon comparisons. It seems that the Caliber is smaller in
length.
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Wheelbase: 103.7/105
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Overall length: 173.8/174.4
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Overall width: 68.6/67.4
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Overall height: 60.4/56
|
Front |
Dimension |
Dodge
Caliber |
Dodge
Neon |
|
|
Headroom without sunroof |
40.0
(1015.6) |
38.4 |
|
|
Leg Room |
41.8
(1061.5) |
42 |
|
|
Shoulder Room |
54.2
(1377.8) |
53.4 |
|
|
Hip Room |
52.2
(1325.3) |
52.4 |
|
|
SAE Front Volume Index, cubic ft. (cu. m) |
52.4
(1.485) |
|
|
Rear Seat |
|
|
|
|
|
Headroom |
38.9
(989.3) |
37 |
|
|
Leg Room |
35.6
(905.1) |
35 |
|
|
Knee Clearance |
0.9
(21.8) |
|
|
|
Shoulder Room |
53.4
(1357.2) |
53 |
|
|
Hip Room |
49.6
(1260.8) |
53 |
|
|
SAE Rear Seat Volume Index, cubic ft.
(cu. m) |
42.8
(1.212) |
|
|
SAE Interior Volume, cu. ft. (cu. m) |
95.2
(2.697) |
|
|
Cargo Volume Indexes |
|
|
|
|
Rear Seats Up, cu. ft. (cu. m) |
18.5
(0.525) |
13 |
|
|
Rear Seats Folded, cu. ft. (cu. m) |
48.0
(1.36) |
|
|
EPA Interior Volume Index, cu. ft. (cu. m) |
113.9
(3.225) |
|
|
Liftover Height |
27.6
(701.4) |
|
|